أمينوفيلين
| Kind | API |
|---|---|
| Class | Bronchodilator — xanthine derivative (theophylline–ethylenediamine complex) |
| Synonyms | theophylline ethylenediamine, aminophylline hydrate, Phyllocontin |
| Common uses / forms | IV injection, sustained-release oral tablets, suppositories; bronchospasm, older COPD/asthma regimens |
| Properties | Approx. 2:1 theophylline:ethylenediamine complex; more water soluble than theophylline; loses ethylenediamine and absorbs CO2 on air exposure; narrow therapeutic index drug substance |
| Compendia | USP, EP, BP, JP, IP |
| Sourcing origins | China, India |
| Dominant inbound route | Hormuz |
| Indicative price band | $$ ($10–100 / kg) |
| Indicative lead time | short (30–50 days) |
| Notes | Old high-volume commodity; assay must confirm ethylenediamine content (degrades on storage); protect from air/CO2 and moisture; NTI drug so incoming assay/uniformity matter |
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Cite as: AUPAM Experts' Office, Aminophylline — sourcing profile (API) — AUPAM Data Bank, retrieved 2026-08-31, https://aupameo.org/datasets/databank/a-aminophylline.html